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| Volume
15, Issue 1, April 2007 |
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| Coordinator's Message Be Flexible Charlene
Pattillo, BSN, RN, OCN®Johnson City, TN patillocg@msha.com In the Good-Hearted Living Program of the World Laughter Tour, Tuesdays are for flexibility. A quote I often use is “blessed are the flexible for they shall not break” (unknown). In the workplace, the most serious employee is not necessarily the most effective. Recently, I saw a picture of Nurse Ratched from One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1975), who was voted the fifth most evil character by the American Film Institute in 2000. She was outranked by Hannibal Lechter from Silence of the Lambs, Norman Bates from Psycho, Darth Vader from Star Wars, and the Wicked Witch of the West from The Wizard of Oz. Nurse Ratched terrified patients and viewers with her cold manner and demands for complete obedience and adherence to the rules. Her lack of caring and flexibility left no room for originality. Flexibility is an admirable trait in health care. We can plan, but things still change. When you are inflexible, you are more brittle, less adaptable to change, less creative, and more vulnerable to burnout. Humor supports flexibility. Being able to laugh with our patients and colleagues helps us to reframe a situation as needed. A quick reminder borrowed from firefighters is to stop, drop, and roll. Stop what you’re doing, let it drop, and learn to roll with laughter. Humor and positivity demonstrate flexibility and help avoid a harsh attitude. When faced with a difficult situation, positive language can demonstrate flexibility in the phrase, “I’m open.” Some complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practices are not familiar to caregivers. Almost 85% of patients with cancer use CAM; 63% do not share their CAM use with their physician. As many as 80% of patients are unaware of their physician’s attitude regarding CAM, possibly because they are afraid to discuss it. Nurses are in the ideal position to assess patients’ use of CAM; they can educate the healthcare team and patients on the use of CAM. To be most effective, nurses need to be flexible in their approach and dissemination of information. Try something new in your practice and personal life. Share with your patients, healthcare team, and the SIG. Be open and flexible.Bibliography |
The
Complementary & Integrative Therapies SIG Newsletter is produced
by members of the Complementary & Integrative Therapies SIG and ONS staff and is not a peer-reviewed publication. |
| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
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Editor's Message Pamela
Potter, APRN-BC, DNScSeattle, WA potterpj@u.washington.edu I apologize for the lateness of the newsletter. Without making excuses, which we all have plenty of anyway, I will say that somehow the newsletter became a one-woman production. Although we may be extremely interesting, I do not want Charlene Pattillo, BSN, RN, OCN®, and I to be the only contributors to the newsletter, which belongs to our membership. I will be attending Congress this year. At our SIG’s meeting, we will work on how we can make the newsletter a more cooperative endeavor. Assigning special editors and correspondents for different areas of interest is one way to help achieve our goal. What could you contribute to the newsletter? Do you have an editorial relevant to complementary and integrative therapies (CIT)? Send a description of recently funded research. Describe your program of research and include a list of your publications or give a student an opportunity to submit a paper related to CIT. Let me know if you want to contribute. This issue features the experience of two nurse participants in the October 2006, CancerGuides® (Center for Mind-Body Medicine, Washington, DC) training in Chicago, IL. I describe the training in “Oncology Nurses Make Great Cancer Guides” and then later my experience in “CancerGuides® Incorporates Complementary and Integrative Therapies in Cancer Care.” Christina James, BSN, RN, nurse and cancer survivor, describes her experience with the training as well. We also have included Charlene’s letter describing the 2006 SIG Quality Improvement and Needs Assessment Survey Results previously sent to our membership via e-mail.
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Oncology Nurses Make Great Cancer Guides Pamela Potter, APRN-BC, DNSc Seattle, WA potterpj@u.washington.edu CancerGuides® (Center for Mind-Body Medicine, Washington, DC) offers training in integrative oncology for healthcare professionals and patient advocates. Knowledgeable advocates can work collaboratively with patients with cancer to help them make well-informed choices about complementary and conventional cancer care. "The prime focus of this training is safe, effective and satisfying integration of modalities according to the needs and choices of individual patients” (Center for Mind-Body Medicine, 2006). CancerGuides equips professionals and advocates to support people with cancer as they move through the challenges and side effects of treatment. Course content includes
Faculty include a wide representation of integrative healthcare professionals and patient advocate guides, such as advanced practice nurses, family practice medical doctors, librarians, medical oncologists, medical writers, naturopathic physicians, nutritionists, psychiatrists, psychologists, radiologists, social workers, and cancer survivors. Oncology nurses who integrate conventional care with expertise in complementary and integrative therapies make ideal guides for patients with cancer and can assist them in making integrative care choices that provide qualitative and quantitative benefits. For more information, visit www.cmbm.org. Reference Center for Mind-Body Medicine. (2006). Professional training and education. Retrieved January 21, 2007, from http://www.cmbm.org/holistic_medicine_PROFESSIONAL_TRAINING_EDUCATION/cancer_guides.php
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Cancer Guides Help Patients Find Their Paths to Healing Christina James, BSN, RN Pullman, WA lifebliss@clearwire.net When I remember CancerGuides® (Center for Mind-Body Medicine, Washington, DC) Professional Training, a few key phrases come to mind. “You are going to create your own work in your own way,” was the mantra of Jim Gordon, MD, the founder of the Center for Mind-Body Medicine (CMBM) and course facilitator. “We are here to help you get the ball rolling.” And did they ever! The conference was packed with well-organized presentations; daily, two-hour small group mind-body-spirit sessions; healthy lunches; round table discussions; and morning yoga. We all lived what they preached. My clinical expertise is in critical care, AIDS care, and hospice and homecare administration. I went to the conference with a limited background in various aspects of cancer care, from diagnoses to pathogenesis and conventional treatment modalities. I am a cancer survivor, but I am not an expert in cancer diagnosis and therapy. I was diagnosed with chronic mylogenous leukemia two years ago and have created an integrated healing path for myself through targeted medication, acupuncture, supplements, massage, meditation, therapy, journal writing, dance, rest, and laughter. Some could say that I am a poster child for the success of the integrated care model. I was spared the trauma and drain of the typical trajectory of diagnosis, decision making, intervention, and recovery. I wanted to help others, so I enrolled in the conference, hoping it would serve as an educational springboard. I learned a lot from the presentations and discussions and gained confidence about how to assist people with various diagnoses. Most importantly, I now have the skills to create a practice that includes the research and networking necessary to best serve patients with cancer. The skills also will be useful in teaching patients how to live healthy lifestyles and prevent major illness. “I don’t know what is going to happen in your situation, but I do know that you have options. There is so much that you can do.” That quote is hopeful, and the training and tools are part of my healing basket. More than once since the conference, I have shared newfound knowledge with newly-diagnosed patients, who are grateful to know that they have options and support. Giving a sense of hope and empowerment is sometimes enough for patients to consider complementary and integrative therapies, mind-body-spirit work, and the possibility of complementary improved outcomes. I learned that there is so much good news and many simple, yet powerful interventions are available that most people just don’t know about. Everyone’s cancer and path to healing are unique. People define healing differently; one person may choose to embrace complementary medicine and an integrated approach, and someone else will follow only the traditional, allopathic model, research and outcomes not withstanding. Just as every family has the right to develop an ideal birthing plan when expecting, so too do cancer patients when creating their plans of intervention and transformation. Patients should know their full range of options when making treatment decisions so they can enjoy successful outcomes. As healthcare practitioners, we have so many avenues available to us to bring the integrated care model into the mainstream and to the bedside. We are and will continue to give life to integrated programs in the existing traditional models of practice through research, training, advocacy, publications, and direct patient care. For me, the course was one more step on the journey to educate myself, so I can assist and empower others. The faculty and staff of CMBM continuously demonstrated that we share the philosophy of care best when we live it ourselves. To adequately inform and inspire patients to seek an integrated model of cancer care, we must embrace a model of holistic self care in our own lives. Some of our authority as advocates of complementary and integrative therapies comes from the experience of what self-care does for us. I left the conference inspired and prepared to better care for myself on all levels. Gordon and the team treated everyone with enthusiasm, humility, and deep respect. Their attitude, along with the structure of the conference, created an environment so safe that we each had the opportunity to learn and grow on all levels—physically, intellectually, emotionally, and spiritually. I would wholeheartedly recommend the CancerGuides program. I’m excited to develop programs in my community using the skills and information that I’ve gained, and I’m grateful to have a new network of professional friends to call on for support and celebration. Together, we can change the experience of cancer from one of fear, confusion, and devastation to one that is infused with the possibility for deep transformation and healthy living. My favorite quote during the week came from Gordon. “While there is a problem to be solved, there is a mystery to be lived.”
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| CancerGuides® Incorporates Complementary and Integrative Therapies in Cancer Care Pamela
Potter, APRN-BC, DNSc Seattle, WA potterpj@u.washington.edu My interest in incorporating complementary and integrative therapies (CIT) with conventional cancer care sent me from New Mexico to graduate school in New England, where I focused on complementary therapies and cancer research. A colleague from Yale and I attended “Comprehensive Cancer Care 2001: Integrating Complementary and Alternative Therapies” sponsored by the Center for Mind-Body Medicine. There we heard about CancerGuides® (Center for Mind-Body Medicine, Washington, DC) training; I was intrigued. Although I wanted to attend the course the same year, I could not imagine doing it while I was in school. Last fall, as I moved into the final year of my postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Washington, the opportunity to take the training arose. Thanks to the generosity of Susan B. Komen for the Cure and the George Family Foundation scholarships, I was able to attend. The weeklong program was held at a comfortable and modest resort hotel in Bloomingdale, IL, just west of Chicago. The resort featured a large atrium with an indoor stream running along artificial banks. Large trees and potted plants were interspersed with comfortable armchairs, sofas, and reading lamps. A bar called “the Cave” was literally under the running water. In my room, I had a comfortable bed and an agreeable roommate. I settled in contentedly for the week. Integrative care information would be coming our way via nurses, physicians, social workers, and lay cancer guides as we journeyed through the cancer trajectory from diagnosis, treatment, remission, recurrence, and the possibility of death. This integrative care training offered ample opportunities for self-care; morning yoga was one possibility. We also could take advantage of the in-house spa. A special lunch prepared by Rebecca Katz, gourmet chef and author of One Bite at a Time, was a conference highlight. In addition, as a complement to the intensive, intellectual input, we each were assigned to a group with whom we met daily throughout the program. In the group sessions, we had an opportunity to process the events of the day through meditation, sharing, and artful expression. My experience can be best summarized by my small group experience. The “C” word: We were instructed to write the word “cancer” in the middle of a piece of paper and add words or pictures that we associated with cancer. I wrote the word. Then I wrote nice words like transformation, movement, journey, and love. Next, I moved to words like loss, relinquishment, and sorrow and after to anger and rage. Where did they come from? Ah, the wounds of loss from the death of my mate two years ago from pancreatic cancer revealed that they were not yet healed. I found that the flower I wanted to draw in the middle of the “C” turned into a cluster of cancer cells, so I drew more and more all over the word—a few even dropped off to metastasize. The little adventure that I thought would make me better informed about integrative cancer care took me on a personal journey of healing. Of course this is what integrative holistic care is all about! My own personal integrative care team: My drawing began with a flower in the center. We were supposed to imagine we had cancer and elaborate on the resources we would draw on for our care. I could not give myself cancer. I had already died from it once with my mate. I was able to spiral outward from the center listing the people, concepts, healthcare professionals, spiritual healers, and spiritual guides I would draw on. Not only were we learning the basics of becoming cancer guides, we were being guided out of any possibility of isolated indifference into recognition of our own vulnerable humanity. Meeting my inner guide: With so much information—some of it conflicting—one needs to draw on a higher power to help with the sorting. In our small group, we were led in a meditation to meet our inner guide—mine was quite playful. Imagining my death: Through a guided meditation, we were instructed to imagine our death, our age at the time of death, the people—living and nonliving—that would surround us, and how we felt about the whole thing. We all had very different experiences. For some, the immediacy of death was a wake-up call. For others, a new appreciation of life developed. I got in touch with the possibility of a very long life, of finding joy in living beyond my own personal grief and loss. Living full out: My drawing featured a vibrant flower in the center surrounded by a new set of being and doing words: Qigong, singing, cat loving, friends, forgiveness, gifting, creativity, nurturing diet, relationships, hiking, colleagues, prayer, envisioning, etc. The flower was suspended above a triangle of support from the divine source with instructions for listening, asking “what is mine to do?” and living in the present. We concluded that day with a ritual of remembrance for those who have died, followed by a party and celebration of life. The final morning was dedicated to discussion of what being a cancer guide means and the possibility for future certification. Some wonderful things can be said about CancerGuides training. The information presented was evidence based. The program was truly interdisciplinary. Nursing was a visible presence. Thanks to the small group, I now have 10 colleagues who share my passion for integrating complementary therapies into conventional care.
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Participate in the SIG Charlene
Pattillo, BSN, RN, OCN®Johnson City, TN patillocg@msha.com We received the results of the 2006 SIG Quality Improvement and Needs Assessment Survey. Overall, participation in the survey was much lower than in 2005. I understand the great competition for time and energy that all of us encounter and believe that accounts for the lack of participation. Those who participated were female, were older than 50, had 21 or more years in nursing, and had 11 or more years in oncology nursing. What a wealth of experience and knowledge we can share and what a great opportunity to seek means to encourage younger, less experienced nurses to become involved. Those who did complete the survey, as in the past, indicated a desire for improved communication and networking, which calls for participation. Members identified access to information as the most valued benefit of SIG membership followed by networking and involvement in ONS. The areas that need most improvement in the SIG are communication and sharing of resources. I find this to be true in my daily work as well and welcome ideas to improve the SIG and access to members and information. Our membership also requested educational opportunities. Specific areas of interest include yoga, massage, spiritual care, Reiki, aromatherapy, humor, and cognitive behavioral, music, art, and animal-assisted therapy. Members indicated expertise in Reiki, spiritual care, humor, aromatherapy, herbs, healing touch, massage, music therapy, and yoga. Members offered to reply to surveys, submit topics for Congress and Institutes of Learning, write articles for the newsletter, participate in work groups, submit feedback on the SIG’s strategic plan and help prepare a list of resources. Eighty-five percent of respondents indicated a preference for online education but few reported use of the Virtual Community. This also was true at the combined SIG leadership meeting in May. Other respondents are looking at ways to make the Virtual Community more accessible. So what do the results mean to our membership? We want the opportunity to learn and teach efficiently and meaningfully. I hoped to develop a networking resource guide for our members, but because of privacy, it cannot be published online. We need members to share their work, opportunities, and accomplishments in research and publishing, particularly, evidence-based information. We have opportunities to share at Congress and Institutes of Learning, and I welcome your suggestions and submissions of topics.
Please consider opportunities to participate in strengthening and cultivating our SIG. A growing need exists in ONS for complementary and integrative therapy information. Please contact me directly to let me know your willingness to serve as well as your needs to be served.
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
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Online Resources
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Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Contribute to the Newsletter
If we were to meet in an elevator, what would you tell me about yourself, your work in oncology, interests and research with complementary and integrative therapies, and your hopes and dreams for integrative cancer care? What kind of networking are you looking for? Write 300 words about yourself and give your SIG members an opportunity to get to know you. You’ll be glad you did!
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Putting Evidence Into Practice
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Articles of Interest Complementary and Integrative Therapies SIG Members May Enjoy These Recently Published Articles
For access to the full-text versions of these and other ONF articles, visit the Publications area of the ONS Web site.
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Membership Information SIG Membership Benefits
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| Special
Interest Group Newsletter April 2007 |
| Complementary and Integrative Therapies SIG Officers
Know
someone who would like to receive a print copy of this newsletter? To view past newsletters, click here. ONS Membership/Leadership Team Contact Information Angie Stengel, MS, CAE, Director of Membership/Leadership Diane Scheuring, MBA, Manager of Member Services Carol DeMarco, Membership/Leadership Administrative Assistant The Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) does not assume responsibility for the opinions expressed and information provided by authors or by Special Interest Groups (SIGs). Acceptance of advertising or corporate support does not indicate or imply endorsement of the company or its products by ONS or the SIG. Web sites listed in the SIG newsletters are provided for information only. Hosts are responsible for their own content and availability. Oncology Nursing Society
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