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MONITORING, MEASURING, AND MANAGING CANCER NURSING RESOURCES: RESULTS
OF ONE INSTITUTION’S “REPORT CARD” EFFORTS. Selma Kendrick,
RN, MSN, OCN®, Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ.
Purpose: To describe an administrative initiative to characterize nursing
workforce demographics, quantify productivity, and measure satisfaction
of oncology nurses by developing a “report card” on cancer
nursing practice.
Background/rationale: The American Nurse’s Association delineation
of a “report card” to document and evaluate nursing contributions
to patient care has been broadly accepted as an effective tool to enhance
intra- and inter-disciplinary understanding of key issues affecting nursing
practice. Ongoing use of this strategy offers important information on
trends in manpower, work conditions, quality of care, employee satisfaction,
and costs. This strategy is most effective when staff are engaged in analyzing
“report card” findings that relate to their work culture.
Intervention: “Report cards” tallied in August 2001 were disseminated
to all staff and contained the following data elements: skill mix &
demographic information (% licensed & unlicensed staff, years of experience,
longevity in the system, % certified, highest degree earned) and clinical
indicators (pain severity scores, # falls, code survival to discharge,
line-infection rate). Work conditions were measured by quantification
of hours of care and work intensity. Employee satisfaction was relayed
by use of Press Ganey scores, results of the Nursing Work Index (Aiken,
1997), and the Q12 survey findings (Gallup Organization, 2000–2001).
Financial indices (vacancy rate, # employees, turnover, % premium pay,
cost per patient day, total paid in FTEs) were also shared. The “report
card” also contained comparative data to other units and hospitals
in our system. Following dissemination of this information to the oncology
nursing staff, focus groups were formed to discuss options for improving
the practice environment. Results of these numerous change efforts will
be shared. Currently, one-year follow-up data is being tallied which will
be compared with baseline survey findings.
Interpretation/discussion: The “oncology nursing report card”
has proved to be an effective tool for change, collaboration, and innovation.
Sharing our experience with this intervention will assist others interested
in fostering improved communication between management and staff.
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