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CLINICAL SCHOLAR AWARD: A MENTORED RESEARCH PROGRAM. Martha Healey, FNP,
Margaret Vettese, PhD, RN, Mary Cooley, PhD, RN, Angela Epshtein, MA,
and Susan Bauer Wu, DNSc, RN, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Clinical oncology nurses are well positioned to identify research questions
to improve practice. Clinical nurses, however, generally lack advanced
research training and knowledge to independently conduct nursing studies.
Mentored research experiences provide opportunities to enhance scholarship
and evidence-based practice.
Recognizing the value of oncology nursing research and the clinician’s
ability to identify important questions, a mentored program, Clinical
Scholar Award (CSA), was established at a major cancer center, which was
without a nursing school. Barriers considered were lack of time, money,
and knowledge. Linking a clinician with a nurse scientist and providing
a mechanism for release time and money to carry out a small study are
the essence of the CSA.
Members of the nursing research department developed guidelines for application,
review, and implementation of the CSA. Input was solicited on site and
from outside institutions. The CSA consists of a two-year commitment for
a nurse scientist to mentor a clinician, four hours/week salary support,
and $7,500 to carry out the project. In Spring 2003, the first call for
applications was emailed to staff/managers. Award description and the
application were added to the department’s website. Application
process included submission of a problem statement, a personal statement,
an identified research team of 2–4 members to assist with project,
a letter of reference, and a letter of support from the supervisor. Each
application had one primary and two secondary reviewers. A 12-person multidisciplinary
review team convened to discuss and score applications.
Development, application, and review processes have proved successful
for the first CSA. Four applications were received. The first recipient
was announced at the annual dinner during Nurses Week and has started
the program. All applicants received written review summaries. Individual
meetings held with applicants and review team members allowed for feedback
on the application/review processes. Overall feedback from applicants
and reviewers was positive. Minor suggestions will be incorporated next
year.
A mentored research program allows clinical oncology nurses to formulate
questions based on practice, conduct research in familiar clinical settings,
and influence practice. This process extends research from academic to
clinical environment and promotes evidenced-based practice.
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